Iron-E/nvim-cartographer

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keybinding
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CREATED

2021-07-06

UPDATED

last year


nvim-cartographer

This is a plugin for Neovim which aims to simplify setting and deleting with keybindings / mappings in Lua The target audience is users who are trying to port from an init.vim to an init.lua following the release of Neovim 0.5.

Here is an example:

-- This is how you map with the Neovim API
vim.api.nvim_set_keymap('n', 'gr', '<Cmd>lua vim.lsp.buf.references()<CR>', {noremap=true, silent=true})

-- This is how you do that with `nvim-cartographer`
map.n.nore.silent['gr'] = '<Cmd>lua vim.lsp.buf.references()<CR>'

Installation

This plugin can be installed with any plugin manager and used with Neovim 0.7+. I use packer.nvim:

local fn = vim.fn

local install_path = fn.stdpath('data')..'/site/pack/packer/opt/packer.nvim'

if not vim.loop.fs_stat(fn.glob(install_path)) then
    os.execute('git clone https://github.com/wbthomason/packer.nvim '..install_path)
end

vim.api.nvim_command 'packadd packer.nvim'

return require('packer').startup {function(use)
    use {'wbthomason/packer.nvim', opt=true}
    use 'Iron-E/nvim-cartographer'
end}

Usage

To import this plugin, add the following line to the top of any file you wish to use this plugin in:

local map = require 'cartographer'

This plugin implements a builder to make toggling options as easy as possible. You may specify zero to one of nvim_set_keymap's mode argument (i.e. you can map.x or map). It also supports all of the :h :map-arguments. nore is used to perform a non-recursive :map. The ordering of arguments is not important:

assert(vim.deep_equal(map.n.nore.silent.unique, map.silent.n.unique.nore))

Here is an example:

-- `:map` 'gt' in normal mode to searching for symbol references with the LSP
map.n.nore.silent.unique['gr'] = '<Cmd>lua vim.lsp.buf.references()<CR>'

The above is equivalent to the following VimL:

" This is how you bind `gr` to the builtin LSP symbol-references command
nnoremap <silent><unique> gr <Cmd>lua vim.lsp.buf.references()<CR>

Buffer-Local Mapping

You can create mappings for specific buffers:

local nnoremap = require('cartographer').n.nore.silent

-- Only buffer sets map to current buffer
nnoremap.buffer['gr'] = '<Cmd>lua vim.lsp.buf.references()<CR>'

-- You can specify bufnr like <bufer=n>
-- This keymap will be set for buffer 3
nnoremap.buffer3['gr'] = '<Cmd>lua vim.lsp.buf.references()<CR>'

Hooks

You can register a function to be called when mapping or unmapping. This function has the same parameters as nvim_buf_set_keymap.

local map = require 'cartographer'
map:hook(function(buffer, mode, lhs, rhs, opts)
    -- setup which-key, etc
    print(vim.inspect(lhs)..' was mapped to '..vim.inspect(rhs))
end)
map['zxpp'] = vim.lsp.buf.definition

The buffer parameter will be nil when the mapping is not buffer-local.

Lua Functions

You can also register local lua functions to mappings, rather than attempt to navigate v:lua/luaeval bindings:

local map = require 'cartographer'

local function float_term()
    local buffer = vim.api.nvim_create_buf(false, true)
    local window = vim.api.nvim_open_win(buffer, true,
    {
        relative = 'cursor',
        height = math.floor(vim.go.lines / 2),
        width = math.floor(vim.go.columns / 2),
        col = 0,
        row = 0,
    })
    vim.api.nvim_command 'terminal'
end

map.n.nore.silent['<Tab>'] = float_term

Multiple Modes

You can :map to multiple modes if necessary.

-- Map `gr` to LSP symbol references in 'x' and 'n' modes.
map.n.x.nore.expr['<Tab>'] = 'pumvisible() ? "\\<C-n>" : check_backspace() ? "\\<Tab>" : compe#complete()'

Unmapping

You can :unmap as well by setting a <lhs> to nil instead of any <rhs>:

-- `:unmap` 'zfo' in `x` mode
map.x['zfo'] = nil